Spot market: Mainstream DDR 400 MHz enjoys relatively stable price
DXI went down by 1% (or 32 points) to 2,935 on October 25 from 2,967 on October 18, 2005, which indicates the lukewarm demand amid continual price drops at the spot market. Noted that price of 256Mb (32Mbx8) DDR 400 MHz was able to counter the drop and tended more stable as memory makers most focus on 512Mb DDR2 production.
Spot price of mainstream 256Mb (32Mbx8) DDR 400MHz maintained at US$2.51 while the same-density efficiently tested (eTT) DDR rebounded from US$2.13 to US$2.15 over the week October 18-25. Price of high-density 512Mb (64Mbx8) 400 MHz, however, was reduced from US$5.38 to US$5.27 while the same-density DDR2 533 MHz was also slashed from US$4.93 to US$4.73.
Contract market: Price gaps between DDR and DDR2 enlarged but should narrow down after November
Contract prices in 2HOct all trended down with DDR2 price dropped the most, thus posed negative side effect over DDR pricings:
1.Contract price for 256MB DDR UDIMM (for desktop) and 256MB DDR SO-DIMM (for notebook) both dropped by 4% and stayed at US$21.1, no price premium exist between these two modules.
2.Price difference between 512MB DDR and DDR2 SO-DIMM has enlarged from 5% to 9% in the previous week, which makes the same-density DDR SO-DIMM enjoying a US$4 higher quote than DDR2 SO-DIMM.
3.Contract price of 512MB DDR2 was still below the same-density DDR and we observe that the price difference had enlarged from 3.5% to 6% over the previous week. Noted that the escalating output for 512Mb (64Mbx8) DDR2 chips continues to drag related price down. One single 512MB DDR2 module even comes with lower price than two 256MB DDR module.
Despite PC shipments picked up during the tradition hot season during September and October, DRAM market is still under the oversupply shadow with sluggish DDR2 demand limiting overall contract price growth. DRAMeXchange estimates that global DRAM bit growth should grow by 5-7% on month in October amid ramping up 12-inch wafer output. Leading memory makers at Korea, Japan, Germany, most report DDR2 proportion hitting 50% , which should accelerate DDR2's output ratio to overall DRAM output escalate in October.
For the demand side, the momentum over demand upon the previous back-to-school demand and week-long holiday in China was not as strong as expected. As the PC shipment enjoy higher growth in 1H05 and the high crude oil price pressure exists, demand for DRAM in 2H05 should be limited.
Memory makes could hardly count on DDR2 on potential demand uptick. As discussed in our previous analysis reports, the tight Intel DDR2 supported chipset supply has now slow down PC OEM's pace over DDR2 transition. Present DDR2 inventory is as high as 6-week's with reference to our channel checkings, which is much higher than the standard 3-week.
Despite the price difference between 512 Mb DDR and DDR2 enlarged, we expect the difference should narrow down after November along with memory makers' continue adjustment over DDR2 output.
PC shipment continues to escalate upon seasonality impact
NB to replace DT at mature market
Global PC shipment still enjoys shipment upbeat in 3Q05 with notebook shipments posing a shinny performance. NB shipment grew by 38.3% YoY and 12.7% QoQ at 15.6 million units. Its sales are not affected by physical environmental factors such as the previous hurricane threats.Shipment amount is also further boost upon leading brands' price competition. NB shipment at mature markets such as US, Western Europe and Japan are all on the raise.
Demand for MB at desktop PC market also grew upon the tradition seasonality impact at various regions. Of which, only US market demand set back slightly amid the previous disasters and high interest rate's negative impacts over buying incentives. Leading players such as Dell and HP all report decline in shipment at the US region despite the traditional hot season impact.
Channel markets, however, report MB shipment growth amid the rising demand from emerging markets. 3Q MB market grew 12.7% YoY and 15.3% QoQ at 35.6 million units in 3Q05. However, noted in compare to last year's figure, the quarterly growth has slow down (15.3% VS over 20%).
4Q05 demand continues to ramp but component shortage posts mist over growth
In order to prepare for the potential demand uptick during Thanks Giving Day and Christmas, leading PC companies pre-stock their inventory levels from the usual 2-week's time to 4-week. We believe both NB and MB shipments should both ramp up during October and November. Despite industry players are positive about shipment upbeat upon the seasonality impact, they are still under the shadow of component shortage and both NB and MB final shipment amount may be affected.
At the NB segment, hard disk drive (HDD) is currently in severe shortage with supply lagging demand by 10-20% but every buyer report different shortage ratio upon respective buyer's procurement power over negotiations. Overall demand-supply balance should be meet only until December and NB makers may miss the shipment peak that supposes to come in November.
For MB segment, chipsets shortage still exists with lead-time for printed circuit board (PCB) also extended from four weeks to six weeks or over. Take SiS as example, its entry-level 661-series chipset shortage should only ease during December. MB companies are all gearing up to stock sufficient component in order not to miss the coming hot season.
Taking the component shortage into account, DRAMeXchange estimates that NB and MB shipment should grow by 13% and 9% QoQ in 4Q05 respectively.